dotted-version-vector · also DVV, Dotted version vectors

Dotted version vector

A dotted version vector separates an update's unique actor-counter identifier from the version vector summarizing its causal past.

Related Observatory article: Dotted version vector on hesela.com

The separate identifier is the dot. It can lie beyond the contiguous prefix without including the intervening events. [1]

The 2012 manuscript's constant-time comparison assumes valid causal histories: including an event also includes its past. It is not validation of arbitrary imported metadata. [2]

Riak KV 2.0.4 associates each value with its generating update to avoid false sibling duplication. Clients return the opaque context when updating; real conflicts still need resolution. [3]

DVVSet is a multi-value representation. The authors' DVVSetAck variant preserves gaps when acknowledging a write, avoiding a context that silently covers unread siblings. This variant is not a universal Riak API promise. [4]

Relations

related
Version vector, Causal consistency, Read repair

Citations

  1. Preguica et al. Dotted Version Vectors: Logical Clocks for Optimistic Replication (2010), sections 3-5. (accessed 2026-11-11)
  2. Preguica et al. Dotted Version Vectors: Efficient Causality Tracking for Distributed Key-Value Stores. Author-hosted manuscript (2012), sections IV-A/B and V. (accessed 2026-11-11)
  3. Riak KV 2.0.4: Causal Context, DVVs Versus Vector Clocks and Usage. (accessed 2026-11-11)
  4. Ricardo Goncalves: Dotted Version Vector Sets, pinned author notes, including acknowledgement variants. (accessed 2026-11-11)

Further reading

  1. Hesela: same server, concurrent versions (accessed 2026-11-11)
Sources & caveats
  • Reviewed against the 2010 preprint, separately identified 2012 author manuscript, versioned Riak documentation and commit-pinned author notes. No Riak execution or benchmark replication.

JSON: /data/terms/dotted-version-vector.json

Published by Hesela team · Updated

Report a correction · Editorial standards · Reuse guidance

Cite this page
Hesela team. Dotted version vector. Hesela. 2026-11-11. https://hesela.dev/terms/dotted-version-vector/