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incremental-backup · shipping

Incremental backup

An incremental backup represents changes relative to an earlier backup and requires that reference and any further dependencies to reconstruct omitted data.

The reference need not be the immediately previous backup. Recovery requires the retained dependency set, not only the newest increment. PostgreSQL physical incremental backups also need recovery WAL; combining their files is not log replay.

Relations

related
backup-manifest, backup-verification, restore-test, snapshot

Advantages

Limitations

Citations

  1. PostgreSQL 18: pg_combinebackup, dependency chains and hard links (accessed 2026-10-13)
  2. PostgreSQL 18: Continuous Archiving and Point-in-Time Recovery, sections 25.3.3 and 25.3.5 (accessed 2026-10-13)
  3. Hesela: Backup verification is not a restore test (accessed 2026-10-13)

JSON: /data/terms/incremental-backup.json